August 22, 2017

Kettle souring

Quirks of brewing: Kettle souring


  • quick-acting bacteria that deliver a distinctive, citric sour to beers like Berliner weisse, gose
  • Lactobacillus
  • it can acidify a wort in the course of a weekend-no years of barrel-aging required
  • it does not create layers of flavor, aroma the way wild yeast do 
  • traditional methods: sour mashing, pitch pure cultures of lactobacillus, pitch lactic acid straight in beers
  • today's method: kettle souring
  1. conduct a lactic fermentation on a whole batch of wort
  2. do this in brew kettles(Lactobacillus likes very warm, consistent temperatures)
  3. lactic fermentation produces a very acidic wort, without funky flavors a sour mash might produce
  4. then boil it right in the kettle to purify it
  5. finally, the brewer has a wort of a stable, predictable pH 
  6. it can use to acidify another beer to the level she desires
  7. both acidified and fresh worts go through a standard alcohol fermentation
That sounds intriguing. I thought that acidity produced by Lactobacillus was merely a sign of a failure of controlling an optimal fermentation temperature. The author of the article also said that the kettle souring method is the key to brewing a tart IPA, which could be the next big trend of the US craft beer scene where people more and more want juicy and fruity IPA. And when a touch of acidity that even our palate doesn't notice meet fruity hop oils, it can bring a smart consequence without adding real fruits. 

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